Ibicuruzwa
Urubanza rwa GV03123030048
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Gutakaza ifuro yatakaye (bizwi kandi ko ari ibishushanyo nyabyo) bikozwe muri plastiki ya pulasitike (EPS, STMMA cyangwa EPMMA) ibikoresho bya polymer mubibumbano nyabyo bifite imiterere nubunini nkibice bigomba gukorwa no gutabwa, kandi bigashyirwa hamwe. hamwe no gutwika ibintu (gukomera), byoroshye kandi bihumeka) kandi byumye, bishyingurwa mumusenyi wumye wa quartz kandi bigakorerwa moderi yuburyo butatu. Icyuma gishongeshejwe gisukwa mu gasanduku k'umucanga kibumbabumbwe munsi y'umuvuduko mubi, ku buryo ibikoresho bya polymer bishyuha kandi bigahinduka umwuka, hanyuma bigakurwa. Uburyo bushya bwo gukina bukoresha ibyuma bisukuye kugirango bisimbuze inshuro imwe yogukora ibishushanyo byakozwe nyuma yo gukonjesha no gukomera kugirango bitange casting. Gutakaza ifuro ryatakaye bifite ibintu bikurikira: 1. Gukina bifite ireme kandi bihendutse; 2. Ibikoresho ntabwo bigarukira kandi bikwiranye nubunini bwose; 3. Ubusobanuro buhanitse, busa neza, gusukura gake, no gutunganya bike; 4. Inenge zimbere ziragabanuka cyane kandi imiterere ya casting iratera imbere. Ubucucike; 5. Irashobora kumenya umusaruro munini kandi mwinshi; 6. Birakwiriye kubyara umusaruro mwinshi wa casting imwe; 7. Irakwiriye gukoreshwa nintoki no gukora umurongo uteganijwe guterana no kugenzura imikorere; 8. Imiterere yumusaruro wumurongo wujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa muburyo bwo kurengera ibidukikije. ; 9. Irashobora guteza imbere cyane ibidukikije bikora hamwe nuburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro kumurongo wa casting, kugabanya imbaraga zumurimo, no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu.
Ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Gutakaza ifuro ryatakaye (guhera muri 2018) nuguhuza no guhuza moderi ya pulasitike ya famu isa nubunini nubunini hamwe na casting mumatsinda yicyitegererezo. Nyuma yo koza hamwe nigitambaro cyoroshye kandi cyumye, bashyingurwa mumusenyi wumye wa quartz hanyuma uhinda umushyitsi. Mubihe bimwe na bimwe Uburyo bwo gusuka ibyuma byamazi, bigatera icyitegererezo guhinduka no gufata umwanya wikitegererezo, hanyuma ugakomera ugakonja kugirango ube wifuza. Ibintu byingenzi byingenzi byuburyo bwo guta ifuro yatakaye ni ugukora ibishushanyo mbonera bya pulasitike no gukoresha ibishishwa byangiritse; kunyeganyega no gukomera kwumucanga nyuma yububiko bwa pulasitike bwa kopi bwinjijwe mu gasanduku k'umucanga; no kubungabunga icyuho mumasanduku yumucanga mugihe cyo gusuka. .
Inganda zabuze ifuro zishimwa n’inganda zashingiweho nk "" ikoranabuhanga rishya ryo gukina mu kinyejana cya 21 "n" "umushinga w’icyatsi mu gukina". Gutakaza ifuro ryatakaye byageragejwe bwa mbere na HF Shroyer mu 1956. Porofeseri A. Witmoser yakoranye na Hartman Company maze atangira kubishyira mu nganda mu 1962. Mu minsi ya mbere yo kubisaba, guta ifuro yabuze byakoreshwaga cyane mu gukora umusaruro umwe munini- ibipimo byerekana. Kuva mu myaka ya za 1960 kugeza mu myaka ya za 70, uburyo bwo guteranya magnetiki bwateguwe. Kuva mu myaka ya za 1980, inzira ya mbere yaranzwe numuvuduko mubi wa vacuum no kumisha umucanga wumye. Igisekuru cya 3 cyatakaje ifuro.
Gutakaza ifuro ryatakaye nuburyo bwuzuye bwo gukoresha porogaramu ihuza plastiki, imiti, imashini na casting. Ihuza ifuro yatakaye hamwe nubundi buryo bushya bwo gutara kugirango habeho uburyo bushya bwo gutunganya uburyo bwo kuzamura ireme ryabuze ifuro. no gukora neza umusaruro kurushaho.
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